girl exercising

The idea that exercise can help alleviate anxiety is not a new concept. In fact, ancient wisdom teachings have long advocated for the importance of physical activity in maintaining mental and emotional well-being. 

The Greek philosopher Plato once said, “Lack of activity destroys the good condition of every human being, while movement and methodical physical exercise save it and preserve it.” Exercise has long been associated with a plethora of health benefits, ranging from improved cardiovascular health to better sleep and weight management. 

However, one aspect of exercise that is often overlooked is its potential to lessen anxiety symptoms. In recent years, a growing body of research has shed light on the connection between exercise and anxiety reduction, suggesting that physical activity in one’s daily routine can have a profound impact on mental health. 

This article delves into the key findings from these studies, providing evidence-based insights from psychology research and wisdom teachings to help readers understand the link between exercise and anxiety.

The Science Behind Exercise and Anxiety Reduction

Several studies have explored the relationship between exercise and anxiety, and their findings overwhelmingly support the idea that engaging in regular physical activity can help reduce symptoms of anxiety. In a meta-analysis published in the American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, researchers found that individuals who participated in regular exercise experienced a significant reduction in anxiety symptoms compared to those who did not. 

This finding also holds true for college students. Specifically, the study found that aerobic exercise has been effective in alleviating feelings of anxiety. These studies are just a few examples of the growing body of research that highlights the potential for exercise to serve as a powerful tool in managing anxiety.

How does exercise reduce anxiety? Researchers believe that physical activity stimulates the production of endorphins, which are neurotransmitters responsible for producing feelings of happiness and euphoria. 

Additionally, exercise has been shown to reduce levels of the body’s stress hormones, such as cortisol and adrenaline, leading to a decrease in anxiety symptoms. Exercise also improves blood flow to the brain, which may help improve cognitive function and promote overall mental well-being. 

Engaging in intense physical activity essentially simulates anxiety responses, allowing individuals to learn how to manage these reactions without being overwhelmed in other situations. Psychologists often recommend exercise to their patients as it fosters a sense of achievement, with 150 minutes of physical activity beneficial for improving mental wellbeing.

While it may not be enjoyable to wake up early and head to the gym, emphasizing self-care practices like exercise can create a domino effect of other healthy habits. These may include eating well, socializing with others, and getting sufficient sleep, all of which can help relieve symptoms.

Practical Tips for Incorporating Exercise into Daily Life

With the compelling evidence supporting the benefits of exercise for anxiety reduction, it is essential to find ways to incorporate physical activity into daily life. Here are a few practical strategies to consider:

  • Set Realistic and Achievable Goals: Start by setting small, manageable goals for yourself, such as a 10-minute walk each day or a weekly yoga class. Gradually increase the duration and frequency of your activities as you become more comfortable and confident in your abilities; with 150 minutes of physical activity per week considered a beneficial baseline.
  • Find Activities You Enjoy: Engaging in activities that you genuinely enjoy will make it easier to maintain a regular exercise routine. Experiment with different types of exercises, such as dancing, swimming, or hiking, to discover what resonates with you.
  • Seek Support: Enlist the help of friends, family members, a sports coach or even a professional counsellor or psychologist to help you stay accountable and motivated in your exercise journey. Sharing your goals and progress with others can provide valuable encouragement and reinforcement.

Exercise and Therapy to Combat Anxiety

Recent studies have begun to explore the potential for exercise to enhance the effectiveness of traditional therapies like CBT. One such research found that adding an exercise component to CBT led to greater reductions in symptoms of panic disorder compared to CBT alone. 

Participants in the study who engaged in regular aerobic exercise, in addition to CBT, experienced fewer panic attacks, less severe anxiety symptoms, and a greater overall sense of well-being. The results indicate that combining physical activity with conventional therapy techniques, such as CBT, could provide enhanced benefits for individuals dealing with anxiety disorders.

Conclusion

The research evidence, and wisdom teachings, support the benefits of physical activity and mental well-being. Incorporating regular exercise into a daily routine has the potential to significantly reduce anxiety and improve mental health.

By implementing practical strategies to maintain an exercise routine, it’s possible to establish consistency. Even small steps can make a significant difference in anxiety levels and overall quality of life. Stay patient and persistent, and prioritize self-care as part of your healing journey.


An anxiety psychologist in Adelaide can help explore symptoms of anxiety and develop strategies specific to your situation. Adelaide Psychology offers both in-person appointments or by telehealth video or phone.

psychologist appointment